SERVICES SECTOR IN INDIA: TRENDS AND PATTERN
Abstract
Service sector has emerged as the most extensive and fastest-growing sector in India. It has become the lifeline for a country's socio-economic growth as it contributes significantly to GDP growth, employment, trade, and investment. The services sector holds the second position after agriculture to generate employment both in several states and in the national economy. This present paper attempts to evaluate the services sector's performance & contribution to the Indian economy using secondary data sources. The secondary data were collected from various published sources like journals, books, reports, websites, etc. The objectives of the study are to examine the significant relationship between different sectors and their growth performance in India. Further, the study also discusses the economic policies and impacts of the services sector. The study will also make and attempt to discuss issues relating to the performance of the Assam tea tourism sector and the foreign and Indian tourists’ arrival in the state address the weakness by means of some valid and practical remedial measures.
References
Bhattacharya, B. B., and Arup Mitra. (1990). Excess Growth of Tertiary Sector in Indian Economy: Issues and Implications. Economic and Political Weekly. 25: 2445–2450.
Bosworth, Barry, and Annemie Maertens (2010). Economic Growth and Employment Generation: The Role of the Service Sector. In The Service Revolution in South Asia, edited by Ejaz Ghani. New Delhi: Oxford University Press.
Chenery, H. B. (1960). Patterns of Industrial Growth. American Economic Review, Vol. 57, pp. 415-26.
Gaur, G. L. (2006). Changing Employment Scenario in the Services Sector in India. Manpower Journal, 41(1): 234- 245.
Jesim Pais (2014). Growth and Structure of the Services Sector in India. Institute for Studies in Industrial Development, Working Paper-160orki
Joshi, S. (2008). Growth and Structure of Tertiary Sector. New Delhi: Academic Foundation
Joshi, Seema. (2008). Service Sector in India's Economy: Performance, Problems, and Prospects. Paper Submitted at Study Meeting on Expansion and Development of the Services Industry in Asia, Seoul, Republic of Korea, June 17– 20, 2008.
Kuznets S. (1973). Modern economic growth: Findings and reflections. American Economic Review, vol. 63, no. 3, pp. 247-258.
Papola, T. S., and Sahu, P. P. (2012). Growth and Structure of Employment in India. Institute for Studies in Industrial Development, New Delhi
Suparna, P. (2010). Issues in measuring GDP of health care services: the case of India. Journal of Income and Wealth, Vol.32, Issue.1, Print ISSN: 0974-0309. Online ISSN: 0974-0295
Reserve Bank of India (2018-19), ‘Handbook of Statistics on Indian Economy.
Government of India, Economic Survey, Various Years. Ministry of Finance, New Delhi.